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Top 4 Best Practices For Mobile SEO: In-Depth Guide

SEO
Mobile SEO Optimization
Last Updated:
September 28, 2024

Did you know that over half of all internet traffic now comes from mobile devices? As mobile searches continue to outpace desktop usage, ensuring your site is optimized for mobile is more critical than ever. 

With users increasingly relying on their smartphones and tablets for everything from browsing to purchasing, a mobile-friendly website isn’t just a nice-to-have—it’s essential for maintaining visibility and driving engagement.

What is Mobile SEO?

Mobile SEO is the practice of optimizing websites to rank higher in search engine results on mobile devices, like smartphones and tablets. As mobile search continues to grow, it’s more critical than ever to master this aspect of SEO.

Mobile SEO involves similar practices to desktop SEO. Since people more often use mobile phones to search than desktops, it is crucial that your website is optimized to fulfill this need.

Why is Mobile SEO Important?

In recent years, more than 50% of the population has shifted to searching via mobile devices, and this trend continues to grow with no signs of slowing down.

percentage of searches on mobile devices

In fact, Google uses mobile-first indexing. This means Google’s website crawlers prioritize indexing the content that is optimized for mobile devices.

mobile vs deskop searches

People are now performing daily searches on mobile devices more frequently than on desktop, especially on ecommerce sites and they are increasingly relying on their phones to find the information they need on the go.

People are now performing daily searches on mobile devices more frequently than on desktop, especially for e-commerce sites, and they are increasingly relying on their phones to find the information they need to make purchase decisions or read useful content.

If your business thrives on desktop but overlooks mobile optimization, you're missing out on a huge amount of potential mobile traffic.

How to Configure your Site for Mobile SEO?

Making your website mobile-friendly is the first step toward optimizing it, but how should you do this?

Here are the most crucial steps to ensure your site is ready for mobile users:

Responsive Design

Responsive design allows your website to be adjusted and displayed on different screen sizes for mobile devices and desktops. 

A responsive design saves you tons of time as you only have to create one content for a responsive page and the rest of the pages should follow along. This means your website should have:

Flexible Grid Layouts: Layouts that adjust fluidly to fit different screen sizes without breaking the design.

Adaptive Images: Images that resize or adjust according to the screen size, ensuring they look good on any device

Media Queries: CSS rules that apply specific styles based on the device’s screen size, orientation, and resolution.

Responsive Navigation: Navigation menus that adapt, such as collapsing into a hamburger menu on smaller screens.

Viewport Optimization: Proper viewport settings to ensure content is scaled correctly and is readable on all devices.

desktop vs tablet vs phone screen width

Responsive design is the best option for SEO since it:

  • Allows you to send a single link to your content or page regardless of the device used. No need to create a separate URL for mobile users.
  • Reduces the occurrence of common mistakes affecting mobile websites.
  • Its maintenance requires less time.
  • It saves resources since the Google crawler needs to crawl the page one time only instead of multiple times.
  • Users don’t require redirection to have a device-optimized page view. This eventually reduces the load time.

Google recommends using responsive design for your website since you won’t need to deal with redirects or duplicate content issues, which can otherwise slow down your website.

Dynamic Serving Method

Another way you can optimize your website for mobile SEO is by choosing dynamic serving. In this method, different HTMLs are shown as per the user’s device. However, the URL stays the same.

Dynamic Serving Method

It’s the server that provides different code to different devices. However, Google actually favors responsive design over dynamic serving.

It is because dynamic serving can cause issues like incorrect content being shown.

It relies on detecting the type of device a user has to show the right version of the site. 

This detection can sometimes be inaccurate or fail, which might lead to the wrong version of the site being displayed, resulting in a poor user experience.

For example, it may result in showing a desktop version to someone using a mobile device ultimately leading to a bad user experience.

Separate URL Creation

Another way to configure your website for mobile SEO is to create separate URLs for both desktop and mobile websites.

The basic difference between the URLs of both versions is the presence of ‘m’ for ‘mobile’.

For example, if a desktop URL looks like: https://www.site.com/ then your mobile URL will be: https://m.site.com/.

However, Google recommends not to use this tactic. This is because this method takes a lot of effort to manage.

Also, since there are two versions of each page, you will need to assign alternate or canonical tags and add it to their respective HTML codes.

In case of improper setting of ‘canonical’ and ‘alternate’ tags to mobile and desktop devices respectively, Google may identify mobile and desktop pages as duplicate content.

Hence, it will create confusion when Google tries to rank the respective page.

Best Practices for Mobile SEO

You can use different practices to determine the best approach to optimize your website for mobile and find any issues with your site’s mobile version. 

Here are some best practices that you must not miss:

1. Create Mobile-Friendly Content

Whenever you’re creating content make sure to optimize it for mobile users. You can do this by : 

Keeping your paragraphs short

A paragraph on the desktop will appear too long on a mobile phone. Therefore, stick with a single idea for each paragraph to make it readable.

Mobile users can easily skim through the content if it looks shorter. Also, adding bullets, images, tables, and videos makes it more readable.

Writing Shorter introductions 

Keep your introductions short to hook your audience early. A long introduction will indicate that the content is being dragged. 

If your content answers a question, address it as early as possible in your article

mobile friendly content

Incorporate white spaces to improve your content

Some people are afraid of having white spaces in their content. The fact is, white spaces enhance the readability of your page and are the most valuable element of website design.

White spaces improve content comprehension by 20% and allow easy skimming through the page.

Avoid pop-ups that take up the entire screen

Pop-ups appearing on the page that cover the main content as soon as it loads are harmful. It is fine to use a pop-up to ask the visitor their age or to accept cookies, but it must not cover the whole page.

When a pop-up covers the main page, it frustrates the user and they might leave the site.

2. Add Structured Data to your Mobile Website

Incorporating structured data into your website is essential to improve your mobile SEO. 

Structured data helps search engines understand and categorize your content more effectively. 

By using schema markup, you can enhance the appearance of your search results with rich snippets, which can include additional details like reviews, prices, or event times. 

rich snippets example

This not only makes your site more visible but also helps users quickly find relevant information, which is especially important on mobile devices where screen space is limited.

3. Targeting Keywords for Voice Search

Mobile users more often voice search since it is a handy option. If you are optimizing your website for mobile version, target keywords that are voice-search-friendly.

It means that keywords must be optimized according to the conversational tone. This is because people use voice assistants to carry out searches and a casual speaking tone is used.

To optimize, you need to identify long-tail keywords that are question-based, or voice search keywords

voice search keywords

For example, if you are going to look for something using  voice search, you would say ‘Where can I get the best sunglasses?’ but if you typed in the search bar, you would write ‘best sunglasses.’

4. Optimizing Meta Title and Descriptions for Mobile

For mobile SEO it is important to optimize your pages’ meta titles and meta descriptions to improve the click-through-rate of your overall website.

Meta Titles: Aim for meta titles between 50 to 60 characters. This length ensures that your title is fully visible on mobile screens, preventing it from being cut off. 

An engaging and concise title helps attract users and improves your search visibility.

Meta Descriptions: Keep your meta descriptions under 120 characters. Mobile screens display less text, so a shorter, impactful description can better capture user attention. 

Craft your descriptions to be clear and compelling, highlighting the key value of your page and encouraging users to click through.

By focusing on these elements, you can improve user experience on mobile devices and boost your overall CTR, which leads you to perform better in search engine results.

How to Check Mobile SEO Optimization

There are a couple of tools you can use to check whether your website is optimized for the mobile version.

Google Search Console

Google Search Console can help you identify issues with your mobile version, including critical Core Web Vitals.

After you log in to your Google Search Console account, go to the "Core Web Vitals" section under "Experience" on the dashboard.

Google search console core web vitals

Now you will find both charts for the mobile and desktop versions. Click on open report to see the different issues that are highlighted.

Google search console mobile performance report

Once you scroll down, you will find a list of issues and the number of URLS affected.

mobile LCP issues

PageSpeed Insights

PageSpeed Insights gives you an overall performance score to both your desktop and mobile versions’ loading speed.

pagespeed insights report

It also provides detailed suggestions to enhance your website loading speed and provide better user experience.

Pagespeed insights diagnostics

Why care about site speed ?

Google considered page speed as a ranking factor, especially for mobile searches, the faster your page loads the higher your chances of ranking in the top results.

  • 53% of mobile site visits are abandoned if pages take longer than 3 seconds to load.
  • Up to 79% of customers who are dissatisfied with a site’s performance say they are less likely to buy from the same site again.
  • 1 second improvement in page speed brings a 7% increase in conversions on average.

 Important Metrics 

Google uses different metrics to measure how fast your website’s loading speed is on both mobile and desktop. The main metrics are:

Largest Contentful Paint (LCP): Measures how quickly the main content of a page loads.

Total Blocking Time (TBT): Measures how long a page is blocked from responding to user interactions.

Cumulative Layout Shift (CLS): Measures how much a page layout shifts during loading.

First Input Delay (FID): Measures the time it takes for a page to respond to the first user interaction.

Optimal Site Speed Data:

web vitals
  • Largest Contentful Paint (LCP) should be below 2,5 seconds
  • Total Blocking Time (TBT) should be 150 ms or below
  • Cumulative Layout Shift (CLS) should be 0.1 or less
  • First Input Delay (FID) should be 100 milliseconds or les

web vitals page details
  • Total Page Size should be around 1 MG
  • Total Page Request should be under 50

Under Waterfall

  • Server Response Time should be below 500 ms

Common Mobile SEO Mistakes to Avoid

When it comes to mobile SEO, avoiding common mistakes can make a big difference in how users experience your site. To keep your site user-friendly and engaging on mobile devices, it's important to steer clear of these pitfalls.

Non-Responsive Design:

Don’t use a fixed-width design that doesn’t adapt to various screen sizes. A responsive design ensures that your website looks and functions well on all devices, enhancing user experience.

mobile responsive vs unresponsive design

Overly Large Font Sizes:

While large text can be helpful, excessively large font sizes can disrupt the layout and require too much scrolling. Aim for a balance that maintains readability without overwhelming the mobile screen.

optimized font size

Complicated Navigation:

Avoid complex or multi-layered navigation menus that are difficult to use on small mobile screens. Simplify navigation to make it easy for users to find what they need quickly.

easy mobile navigation

Intrusive Pop-ups:

Avoid using large or intrusive pop-ups that can cover content and disrupt the mobile user experience. Pop-ups that are difficult to close can lead to frustration and higher bounce rates on mobile devices.

intrusive pop-ups

The Bottom Line

Optimizing your website for mobile SEO is essential especially since mobile devices are taking over desktop searches as the years go by.

With the majority of users performing searches via mobile devices, ensuring a seamless mobile experience can significantly impact your site’s visibility and user engagement.

Implementing best practices like responsive design, mobile-friendly content, voice search optimization, and schema can help your website rank better in search results.

Moreover, Google’s mobile-first indexing means the mobile version of your website is prioritized for ranking. By focusing on mobile SEO, you not only enhance your site’s performance but also cater to the growing mobile audience, ultimately driving more traffic and conversions.

Higglo is a digital marketing agency offering SEO, PPC, web design services and more. We’ve helped different client industries and brands like Hulu and Blizzard expand their reach and grow their presence worldwide. Ready to transform your digital presence? Contact us today and let’s create something unforgettable together.

Testimonial

"Partnering with Higglo for our SEO needs has been a game-changer for Motivity. We have been overly impressed with how quickly our rankings for critical keywords has improved, and consistently see more and more organic traffic month over month. We are incredibly impressed with the results and whether you're in a niche or broad market, we highly recommend their SEO services to anyone looking to grow their online presence."

Brian Curley

Brian Curley

Motivity, Chief Creative Officer

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